Lemon grass is an aromatic citrus-flavored herb used in Asian cooking. It is our “elusive” ingredient for this meal, and presented the opportunity to visit just about every store in our area. We finally found lemongrass locally in two grocery stores and our favorite Asian market, Manila Hong Kong market in Sparks.
In addition to the “lemongrass expedition” we did some research on the internet to see how to prepare it. Here is some of what we found:
- Purchase lemongrass with stalks that are full and firm with a pale green color. The lemongrass should be moist to the touch with a fragrant aroma. The bottom of the stalk shouldn’t be woody and tough.
- Wash the lemongrass under cool, running water. Trim the ends of the lemongrass and peel off the outer leaves. Use a sharp knife. Lemongrass is fibrous and can be difficult to cut.
- Use only the bottom 4 to 6 inches of the stalk and discard the grass, as it is too tough to use in cooking.
- Place the lemongrass stalk on a cutting board and crush it with a kitchen mallet or blade of a large (weapon sized) knife.
- Add the crushed lemongrass to your dish, and then remove it just before serving, as the lemongrass stalk is tough and difficult to chew.
If you can't find lemongrass with the fresh produce, check the freezer section. Because lemongrass freezes well, it is often sold in frozen packets of about 6-8 stalks.
Oh, by the way, the lemongrass plant is believed to bring about a calming effect in relieving insomnia and stress. We usually rely on a couple of glasses of wine while cooking.
Once we started down the Asian road for this meal, Sue also found the recipe for the Chinese Sticky Cake, (Nian Gao), on the internet. This steamed fruitcake is a tradition for Chinese New Year. We know, it was celebrated last week, but once we decide on a theme, there is no stopping us.
Meg pulled the broccoli recipe from the bulging binder she uses to store recipes she fully intends to cook someday.
Forbidden rice is available in many grocery stores now, but we get ours in the bulk department of Winco. Check around. It’s worth trying if you have never had it -- the texture and flavor will surprise you. We also love the color.
Marinade ingredients |
Contributed by Grace Parisi
Food & Wine email
ACTIVE: 10 MIN
TOTAL TIME: 40 MIN
SERVINGS: 6 to 8
5 plump lemongrass stalks, inner bulb only, coarsely chopped
3 scallions, white and light green parts only, coarsely chopped
1 large garlic clove, smashed
1 large jalapeño, chopped
Pinch of sugar
1/4 cup vegetable oil, plus more for brushing
Salt and freshly ground pepper
4 pounds skinless, boneless chicken thighs and breasts
In a food processor, pulse the lemongrass until finely chopped. Add the scallions, garlic, jalapeño and sugar and pulse until finely chopped. With the machine on, add the 1/4 cup of vegetable oil in a steady stream and process to a fine paste. Season the paste with salt and pepper.
Using a small, sharp knife, make 1/2-inch-deep slashes into the chicken and rub the paste all over, working it into the slashes. Marinate the chicken for 15 minutes at room temperature or refrigerate overnight.
Light a grill. Brush the chicken with oil, season with salt and pepper and grill over a medium-hot fire, turning occasionally, until browned and cooked through, about 15 minutes.
Lemongrass marinade paste on chicken thighs |
Stir-Fried Broccoli With Chili-Garlic Sauce
(Source of recipe is unknown -- some magazine)
Serves 2
Ingredients
2 Tbsp low-sodium chicken broth
2 tsp soy sauce
1 ½ tsp dry sherry
1 tsp Asian chili-garlic sauce
½ tsp toasted sesame oil
½ tsp cornstarch
3 ½ tsp vegetable oil
1 garlic clove, minced
Pinch red pepper flakes
12 oz broccoli florets (about 5 cups) cut into ¾ pieces
1/8 tsp sugar
In a small bowl, whisk broth, soy sauce, sherry, chili garlic sauce, sesame oil, and cornstarch together until well combined. In second small bowl, combine ½ teaspoon vegetable oil, garlic, and red pepper flakes.
Heat remaining 1 tablespoon vegetable oil in 12-inch nonstick skillet over medium high heat until just smoking. Add broccoli and sugar and cook, stirring frequently until broccoli is well browned, 5 to 7 minutes.
Stir in garlic-oil mixture and cook until fragrant, about 15 seconds. Add broth-soy sauce mixture and toss until broccoli is evenly coated.
We thought a Chardonnay would compliment the lemongrass and not overwhelm the ingredients.
Kendall-Jackson Avant Chardonnay, California 2010 $8.99 on sale at Raley’s. |
Chinese Sticky Cake (Nian Gao)
Number of Servings: 16
Prep Time: 1 hour
Ingredients
3/4 cup water
1/2 cup brown sugar
1 1/4 cups glutinous rice flour
1 egg
2 tablespoons milk
1/2 cup chopped dates (preseved plums, jujubes or candied orange peel can be used instead)
Instructions:
1. In a small pan, boil water.
2. In a mixing bowl, add brown sugar and stir in boiling water to make a syrup. Let cool.
3. Add flour, egg and milk and stir to blend.
4. Knead the dough until smooth, then mix in chopped sweets.
5. Pour batter into a lightly greased 7″ shallow cake pan.
6. Steam for about 45 minutes, or until edges move away from the pan.
7. Let cool before unmolding. Serve in thin slices.
Chinese Sticky Cake - cut in half to show the dates |
Our unsolicited and biased opinions:
We recommend cutting the lemongrass into very small pieces before processing it with the other ingredients. We chopped ours into ½ to ¾ inch pieces and practically burned up the motor on Meg’s food processor. It never did reach a true paste consistency; so we removed most of it before grilling the chicken. It had a wonderful flavor and aroma, but was a bit too fibrous.
We marinated it for about an hour and a half in a zip lock bag. As usual, we only used chicken thighs. The chicken was moist and it had a distinctive lemon grass flavor. We added an extra garlic clove, and it was not spicy from the jalapeno. We are excited to have left overs.
Next time we will combine the two sauces for the broccoli and add them at the same time. This would prevent the garlic from overcooking. We think the overall cooking time in this recipe was too long. We only cooked the broccoli for about 3 minutes total. We had a screaming hot pan, and we like our vegetables crisp tender. The chili garlic sauce is wonderful!
We cooked the cake in a make shift steamer (metal cookie cutters on the bottom of the pan to hold the basket above the water) and a small bowl, instead of a cake pan. Meg did not have a 7 inch cake pan, and you can bet if Meg, the baker, didn’t have it, Sue certainly didn’t. We lost track of how much longer we cooked the cake. But altitude and the thickness, from the bowl instead of a flat pan, required a much, much longer cooking time.
This was not a cake in the traditional sense of the word. You could taste the rice from the flour and the dates but the texture was gelatinous and dense. It was good to try something different, but next time we will make fortune cookies – an opportunity to write our preferred fortunes!
So this is our nod to Chinese New Year, the year of the horse.
Chinese New Year is fascinating and there is a wealth of information on the internet:
Legend has it that in ancient times, Buddha asked all the animals to meet him on Chinese New Year. Twelve came, and Buddha named a year after each one. He announced that the people born in each animal's year would have some of that animal's personality. Those born in horse years are cheerful, skillful with money, perceptive, witty, talented and good with their hands. Rembrandt, Harrison Ford, Aretha Franklin, Chopin, Sandra Day O'Connor, and President Theodore Roosevelt were born in the year of the horse.
Neither of us is a horse. Meg is a rat, and Sue is a dragon… luckily the signs are compatible which we are sure is one of the reasons we have been such good friends for all these years.
We want to share these traditional Chinese wishes for your new year. The most common greetings and sayings consist of four characters, such as the following:
金玉滿堂 Jīnyùmǎntáng - "May your wealth [gold and jade] come to fill a hall"
大展鴻圖 Dàzhǎnhóngtú - "May you realize your ambitions"
迎春接福 Yíngchúnjiēfú - "Greet the New Year and encounter happiness"
萬事如意 Wànshìrúyì - "May all your wishes be fulfilled"
吉慶有餘 Jíqìngyǒuyú - "May your happiness be without limit"
竹報平安 Zhúbàopíng'ān - "May you hear [in a letter] that all is well"
一本萬利 Yīběnwànlì - "May a small investment bring ten-thousandfold profits"
福壽雙全 Fúshòushuāngquán - "May your happiness and longevity be complete"
招財進寶 Zhāocáijìnbǎo - "When wealth is acquired, precious objects follow"
Pick your favorite and Happy New Year again.
This looks tasty and like you had fun making and eating - the best kind of meal.
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